Unanimous Consent Requests (Executive Session)

Senators debated the Ratepayer Protection Act, which deals with large data centers and electricity costs. Jon Husted asked the Senate to pass it by unanimous consent, saying the House passed it 417 to 3 and that data centers should pay for the grid upgrades they require so families’ bills don’t rise. Martin Heinrich objected, saying the bill only asks states to consider such requirements, and asked that the Senate instead take up his own bill, the GRID Savings Act, which would require data centers to pay. Bernie Moreno objected to Heinrich’s request, saying Husted’s bill with a deposit requirement was the better approach and calling the other bill added federal red tape. Husted responded that he would keep pushing for passage of the House-passed bill.Written by AI from the debate. Updated .

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2 statements

Martin Heinrich, NM

Democrat
“I oppose this bill because it is too weak. AI data centers are using huge amounts of power and driving up electric bills for families. This bill only asks states to consider making tech companies pay for electric grid upgrades. We must require them to pay, and my bill does that.”
Official Congressional Record

Mr. President, reserving the right to object, the Senator from Ohio and I agree on one thing: AI data centers can mean higher costs for American families, and in a lot of places, they already do. The Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas found that data center demand has already pushed electricity prices across the Nation up by 2 to 6 percent--a number that they expect to increase to 20 to 30 percent by 2028. In the Mid-Atlantic region, that means an extra $840 per year, per family, for the next 2 years--840 bucks. We expect to see increases like this across the country as more AI data centers come online, but the Ratepayer Protection Act falls short of what we need to do to respond. When I open my mail and unfold my electricity bill and read how much I owe for the month, it doesn’t say that I may pay that amount. It doesn’t say that I should pay that amount. It is not optional. Just like every other bill-paying American family out there, I open that bill, and I have to pay it. The same needs to be true for AI data centers. If hyperscalers and other Big Tech developers need expensive new facilities and more energy, they should pay for it, not our hard-working families and small businesses. I think the Senator from Ohio and I agree on that principle, and plenty of Big Tech companies have said that that is their plan. But I don’t think it is enough to just take their word for it. It is not enough for us to tell States to consider making data centers pay for grid updates. Rather than voluntary pledges or suggestions to States, Congress needs to pass real legislation with real teeth. That is why I introduced the GRID Savings Act--not a voluntary agreement--to require large load customers like data centers to pay for the facilities needed to connect them to the grid--not to consider it, not to make pledges, but to actually do it; to pay for the upgrades they need. That way, we can ensure reliable, low-cost energy to power everyday lives. My bill is what is needed to start to bring down energy prices. We also need to do more to get data centers to actually engage with communities from the beginning to the very end. We need to conserve local resources, especially water. And we need to protect communities from air pollution by using clean energy and battery storage. But we are not going to get there with the bill that the Senator from Ohio has proposed. Therefore, I object.

Martin Heinrich, NM

Democrat
“I ask the Senate to pass this bill right now without any more debate.”
Official Congressional Record

Mr. President, as if in legislative session and notwithstanding rule XXII, I ask unanimous consent that the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources be discharged from further consideration of S. 5199, the GRID Savings Act, and that the Senate proceed to its immediate consideration; further, that the bill be considered read a third time and passed, and that the motion to reconsider be considered made and laid upon the table.

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