Northern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act of 2026

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Sarah Elfreth, MD

Democrat
“I support conservation. The bill has good conservation parts. The bill's author worked hard. Many groups support it. But the bill also sells public land. That's bad. The Trump administration sells public lands too much. The bill allows mining companies to buy public land without checks. That's bad. The bill gives taxpayers a bad deal. I wanted to fix this first. They didn't. We need to fix this before it can pass. Public land belongs to everyone.”
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Official Congressional Record

Mr. Speaker, I yield myself such time as I may consume. Mr. Speaker, H.R. 2317 is a comprehensive package of conveyances, conservation designations, and land use authorizations designed to address a series of public land management issues throughout northern Nevada. Representative Amodei has worked for many years on the bill, and his dedication has earned widespread support throughout the State, including from Tribes, counties, and local environmental organizations. By including nearly 150,000 acres of wilderness designation, this bill genuinely attempts to strike a balance between conservation and development. Wilderness designation is reserved for the most remote and undeveloped areas we have left in this country, and the designations included in the bill represent the newest Federal land conservation considered by the House this Congress. While it is encouraging that we are considering legislation that includes new conservation designations, this body also has a responsibility to hold the Trump administration accountable as they try to sell off our public lands. Our Nation's natural treasures and public lands are what make our country great, and the American people do not want to see our great outdoors sold off or stripped for parts. That is why 12 Democrats voted against H.R. 2317 in the Natural Resources Committee markup. As we saw earlier this year from the reconciliation amendment our committee considered at midnight, the idea of public land sales, especially at the scale envisioned in this bill, is deeply unpopular and can lead to destruction of our natural environment for a quick buck. In its current form, the bill even includes provisions green-lighting the sale of public land directly to mining companies. This has facilitated a broad expansion of mining activity without any Federal review or guarantee of a fair return for the American taxpayer. We had worked to resolve those issues before House Republicans brought the bill to the floor for a vote, but they were not, which means there is more work to do before this bill can be signed into law. I understand that this bill is critical for northern Nevada, but we must get the details right. Public lands belong to all Americans. Mr. Speaker, I reserve the balance of my time.

Sarah Elfreth, MD

Democrat
“I don't want to vote on this bill yet. I want the bill's author to make changes. Some Democrats think the bill sells too much public land. Some Democrats think the bill helps mining companies too much. I want him to promise to work with Democrats and make changes.”
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Official Congressional Record

As the House considers H.R. 2317, the Northern Nevada Economic Development and Conservation Act, under suspension of the rules, several Members on our side of the aisle still have outstanding concerns regarding certain provisions in the legislation. While we appreciate the strong in-State support for the bill, there are continuing concerns about the scale of the Federal land conveyances. Specifically, Members want assurances that there is a fair balance and the conveyances do not tip the scales in favor of extraction and excessive public land transfer. Can the gentleman from Nevada commit to continuing to work in good faith with us, and with our colleagues in the Senate, to address these concerns and support necessary amendments to the bill as it moves through the legislative process? Mr. Speaker, I yield to the gentleman from Nevada (Mr. Amodei).

Sarah Elfreth, MD

Democrat
“I am happy the other side is willing to make changes later. That is good. I like that you will fix the bill. That is what people want. I am happy. I will not talk more now.”
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Official Congressional Record

I appreciate that. I think that is exactly what the American people expect of us. Mr. Speaker, I appreciate the gentleman's clear commitment to addressing these issues and refining the bill in the Senate. With that understanding, I thank him for his leadership and collaboration, and I yield back the balance of my time.

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